Everything you know about HIV 1 & 2 Antibodies Test
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the primary cause of the chronic, potentially fatal illness known as acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). HIV interferes with your body's capacity to fight disease and infection by weakening your immune system.
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the primary cause of the chronic, potentially fatal illness known as acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). HIV interferes with your body's capacity to fight disease and infection by weakening your immune system.
HIV belongs to the sexually transmitted infection category. Moreover, it can be transferred through sharing needles, injecting illegal substances, and coming into touch with infected blood. Moreover, it can be passed from mother to kid while she is pregnant, giving birth, or lactating. Without treatment, it can take years for HIV to progressively impair your immune system to the point where you develop AIDS.
What is the HIV 1 & 2 Antibodies test?
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a condition that is spread through sexual contact (STD). This virus targets the immune system of the host. In a few days, the virus weakens the immune system to the point where it is very challenging to fight off infections. The antibodies developed 3 weeks to 12 weeks after exposure are found using an HIV test.
Why is HIV 1 And 2 Antibody done?
● To corroborate the presence of HIV 1 and 2 antibody.
● To distinguish between HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibodies in serum samples that respond to third- and fourth-generation HIV serologic tests.
What does a HIV 1 & 2 Antibodies test measure?
The presence of the HIV virus, HIV antibodies and HIV antigens are all examined in an HIV test. The test results indicate that HIV is present if these compounds are discovered.
There are three different HIV test options.
Test for antibodies: Following an HIV infection, the body produces an antibody. HIV antibody testing may only be able to identify HIV 3 to 12 weeks after infection since it may take the body several weeks to produce antibodies.
Antigen/antibody test: The antigens in an antigen/antibody test are often foreign entities that trigger an immunological response. HIV antigen/antibody assays may detect an HIV infection sooner than an antibody test, within 2 to 4 weeks after becoming infected, because the antigen manifests in the body and creates antibodies.
HIV viral load test: An HIV viral load test measures the amount of HIV virus present in the blood. Viral load testing not only analyses an HIV infection but also measures the amount of the virus in the blood. This method of testing is very expensive and is only done when someone has any symptoms or may have been exposed to HIV, even though it may identify an HIV infection earlier than other HIV tests.
Who should get an HIV 1 & 2 Antibodies test?
HIV infection may not show any symptoms at first or may show flu-like symptoms that go away after a week or two. HIV testing is the only way to determine whether a person is infected.
HIV could become a simmering infection that presents symptoms for a decade or more if it is not identified and treated early. If the virus is not appropriately treated, AIDS symptoms ultimately appear and increase over time. HIV gradually weakens the immune system over time and in the absence of treatment, it leaves the body open to crippling diseases.
Early HIV detection and diagnosis are crucial because:
● They allow for an early treatment strategy that slows the development of AIDS.
● To stop the transmission of sickness, an individual may become conscious of their situation and alter their conduct.
● It is possible for a pregnant woman to receive treatment that will help stop her from transferring the illness to her unborn child.
Is there any preparation required before the test?
Let your doctor know if you use any medications. Often, no further special preparation is needed before this test.
Cost of an HIV 1 & 2 Antibody test?
A HIV Test in Bangalore, Noida, Gurgaon, and Hyderabad will cost you around Rs. 600. However, the HIV test cost might vary depending on your location.
Is there any risk associated with this test?
The test has no threat attached to it. However, because the blood sample collection for this test requires the use of a needle, a patient may very rarely develop increased bleeding, formation of hematoma (blood collection underneath the skin), bruising, or infection at the needle prick site.
What are the symptoms of HIV infection?
For a very long time after becoming infected, people typically appear and feel in perfect health. For those who take HIV medications, the time it takes for any symptoms to appear can be 10 years or longer.
Among the symptoms of AIDS are:
● Thrush (a white, thick, coating on your mouth or tongue)
● Soar throat
● Harmful yeast infections
● Persistent inflammation of the pelvis
● Getting a lot of terrible infections
● Extremely drained, queasy, and lightheaded
● Headaches
● Rapidly losing a lot of weight
How do I book an HIV 1 & 2 Antibodies test at home?
Visit a reputed medical lab site online and enter your information. Within a few hours, one of their highly skilled, courteous, and licensed experts will arrive at your door to perform the HIV 1& 2 Antibody test.